Wednesday, June 25, 2014

Notes from Google Mobile

1. Google got interested in Mobile for two reason as it impacts their business

a. Search
b. Organizing world's information

2. By 2017, 2/3rds of Mobile data would be video.

3. Issues

a. Distraction is the new focus (Media needs full and complete information, relevant advertisement, important news)

Uninterrupted engagement is boring.
 
b. Convenience is the new local (Artificial scarcity created by geographic limitations)

c. The smartphone is not the ultimate culmination of western civilization

4. Mary Meeker, Digital Trends, All things digital

5. "In the plex" - Steven Levy

6. AdWords is an highly respectable castle, and Google would clearly want to put a “unbreachable moat” around it. Warren himself is on record suggesting that Google’s moat is pretty good already. But where could you extend the moat? What are the potential threats to Google’s castle? Basically, any product that stands between the user and Google and has the potential to distract the choice of search destination is a threat. A great example is Firefox. Like many browsers, Firefox has a search bar built into the upper right corner. This leads to a substantial number of Google searches for which Google pays Firefox a handsome fee. From time to time, this fee must be negotiated, and as a result there are constant rumors that Firefox might chose another search engine, like Bing. Other examples include smart-phones and choices made by carriers and/or handset makers. As an example, a few years back, Verizon set the default search box on Blackberry’s to Bing instead of Google. Despite Warren’s faith in Google’s moat, there are ways to move the needle on search share, or at least hurt the economics by demanding more profit share for distribution.

7. Economic castles and moat

Monday, June 16, 2014

Notes from video

1. 6 billion hours of video watched every month, one billion users

2. Youtube numbers are big, not big enough

Advertisers spend some sixty billion dollars a year on television; they spend only about three billion on online video.

3. Youtube is making money, roughly 3-4 bn USD. How did it turn from net looser and net winner?

a.  Youtube partner program.

4. Youtube has high personalization too, through data collection

5. There is a copyright issue as well

6. Disintermediation = The elimination of an intermediary in a transaction between two parties



7. Worldwide YouTube is becoming a major platform for viewing news. In 2011 and early 2012, the most searched term of the month on YouTube was a news related event five out of 15 months, according to the company’s internal data.

8. Bought by Google in 2006 for $1.65 billion in stock, YouTube has moved from being a repository of videos to becoming a force that is investing in content creation (if not doing the creation themselves)

9. What is the the Content ID program of Youtube?

Partners of this program can send any of their copyrighted material to YouTube and have it blocked if it gets posted.

10. Some online video statistics

http://www.pewinternet.org/2013/10/10/online-video-2013/

11. Landmark suite (Google vs Viacom)

http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/18/us-google-viacom-lawsuit-idUSBREA2H11220140318

12. Google regulates YouTube more than it regulates the Web in general.

13. What are two of the reasons that American politicians and government officials might have chosen to distribute their messages through YouTube in 2012 instead of more traditional media

a. Increased control of the message and the environment in which it is viewed.
b. Lower out-of-pocket cost for an individual ad.
c. Increased targeting of specific messages thanks to personalization and data collection.

14. The Pew Research Center's Project for Excellence in Journalism examined 15 months' worth of YouTube news videos, between January 2011 and March 2012. Which of the following statements were among its findings?

a. The most popular news videos depicted natural disasters or political upheaval
b. More than a third of the most popular news videos were created by citizens.

15. The Internet eclipses intermediaries and governments and empowers individuals to ‘consume, distribute, and create their own content without government control.’ - Eric Schmidt, Google

16. A service provider like YouTube has no legal obligation to block copyrighted content from appearing on its site if it’s put there by a third party.

17. According to John Seabrook’s “Streaming Dreams” and Professor Youngman’s lecture, which statement best describes YouTube’s current copyright philosophy?

YouTube algorithms screen videos as they are uploaded for potential copyright infringement.